Tagged: Yogi Berra

Negro Leagues Players Played Major Role In World War II

memorialday

There are many well known stories of Major League Baseball players who served their country valiantly. From Bob Feller to Yogi Berra, dozens of baseball players who now are enshrined in Cooperstown fought in World War I, World War II and the Korean War – 64 to be exact.

Buck in the Pacific

Buck in the Pacific

Of that heroic list – Leon Day, Jackie Robinson, Buck O’Neil , Larry Doby and Monte Irvin all fought in the Second World War while Ernie Banks and Willie Mays fought in the Korean Conflict.

Larry Doby

Larry Doby

Below is a list of Negro Leagues players who fought for a country that had yet to begin to fight for them in World War II. From the Army Air Corp to the Army, Navy and Marines – 119 players Negro League baseball players put their lives on the line and baseball careers on hold when their country asked for their ultimate commitment.

While wartime and baseball are forever linked because of the great players who fought and the break from the sadness and death of war that it provided. Today we remember those who served their country and those who paid the ultimate price. We should forget about balls and strikes and pay homage to the bravery and courage that each of these and thousands of others displayed.

Jackie Robinson

Jackie Robinson

Special thanks to one of my favorite baseball websites Baseball In Wartime for the help with all of the names on this list.

Name Position Team Service Location Years Details
Russell Awkard OF Newark Eagles Army ETO 1941-1945 Quartermaster Corps in England, France and Belgium.
John “Red” Bailey Toledo Crawfords Army USA 1942- Fort Bragg
Dan Bankhead P Birmingham Black Barons Marines 1943-1945
Richard A “Skeeter” Banks Richmond Giants Army MTO 1941-1945 Trucking company in N Africa, Sicily and Italy
Lamb “Bud” Barbee 1B Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1943-1945
Sam Barber P Cleveland Buckeyes Army 1942-1945
Bill Barnes P Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1944-1945
Jeremiah Bennett Philadelphia Stars Army Pacific 1942-1945
Charlie Biot OF Baltimore Elite Giants Army Pacific 1942- Captain of 93rd Division baseball team. (369th Infantry Regt)
Joe Black P Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1943-
Garnett Blair P Homestead Grays Army 1942-1945
William “Bill” Blair P Cincinnati Clowns Army Youngest African-American to serve as first sergeant
Jim Bolden P Cleveland Buckeyes Army 1942-1946
Lyman Bostock, Sr 1B Birmingham Black Barons Army 1942-1945
Herb Bracken P Cleveland Buckeyes Navy Pacific 1944-1945 Was 13-1 at Great Lakes and served in Hawaii.
Sherwood Brewer 2B Kansas City Monarchs Army Pacific 1943- Discovered playing baseball in Guam. Also served in Korea.
Barney Brown P Philadelphia Stars Army 1943
James Brown P Newark Eagles Army ETO 1944-1945
Willard “Home Run” Brown OF Kansas City Monarchs Army ETO 1944-1945 Played for ETO champion OISE All-Stars in 1945.
Allen “Lefty” Bryant P Kansas City Monarchs Army 1941-1945 Sergeant.
Chester Buchanan P Philadelphia Stars Navy 1944-1945
Ernest Burke P Baltimore Elite Giants USMC Pacific
Matthew “Lick” Carlisle 2B Homestead Grays Navy 1945
Elmer Carter Kansas City Monarchs Army ETO/MTO 1942-1945 In N Africa and Normandy
Marlin Carter 3B Memphis Red Sox Coast Guard  Pacific 1943-1945 Saw Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
James “Bus” Clarkson SS Philadelphia Stars Army Pacific 1943-1945 Camp Clarkson, CA and New Caledonia with field artillery unit
Jim Cohen P Indianapolis Clowns Army USA 1942-1946 Camp Lee, Virginia.
Jim Colzie P Indianapolis Clowns USAAF USA 1943-1945 Orlando AAB, Florida
Bill Cooper C Philadelphia Stars Army 1943-1945
Jimmie Crutchfield OF Chicago American Giants Army 1943-1945
Ross “Satchel” Davis P Cleveland Buckeyes Army 1944-1945
Spencer Davis OF New York Black Yankees Army 1944-1945
Leon Day P Newark Eagles Army ETO 1944-1945 At Utah Beach on D-Day with 818th Amphibian Battalion. Played for ETO champion OISE All-Stars in 1945.
Larry Doby SS Newark Eagles Navy 1944-1945  Was at Ulithi.
Mahlon Duckett INF Philadelphia Stars Army 1944-1945
Frank Duncan, Jr C/MGR Kansas City Monarchs Army  ETO  1942-1943 Drafted in 1942/43 aged 42. Sergeant with 371st Infantry, 92nd Division.
Frank Duncan III P Kansas City Monarchs Army 1942-1943
Jake Dunn SS Philadelphia Stars Army 1942-1945 One of the first Negro Leaguers to enter military service.
Howard Easterling 3B Homestead Grays Army 1944-1945
Jim Elam P Newark Eagles Army 1944-1945
Wilmer “Red” Fields P Homestead Grays Army 1943-1946
Joe Fillmore P Philadelphia Stars Army 1943-1946
Jake Flowers IF Army ETO 1944 Corporal
Jonas Gaines P Baltimore Elite Giants Army USA 1943-1945  Fort Lewis
Jerry Gibson OF-P Homestead Grays Army 1944-1945
Bill Greason P Birmingham Black Barons USMC
James “Pea” Greene C Kansas City Monarchs Army MTO 1943-1945 92nd Division, anti-tank company. In North Africa and Italy.
Bob Griffith P New York Black Yankees Army ETO 1944-1945 Corporal
Paul Hardy C Birmingham Black Barons Army 1943-1945
Chuck Harmon SS US Navy USA Great Lakes NTS
David “Bill” Harvey P Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1944-1945
Johnny Hayes C New York Black Yankees Army  ETO 1944-1945
Curtis Henderson SS New York Black Yankees Army 1944-1945
Leo “Preacher” Henry P Indianapolis Clowns Army 1944-1945
Billy Horne 2B Cleveland Buckeyes Army 1945
Sammy T Hughes 2B Baltimore Elite Giants Army Pacific 1943-1946 196th Support Battalion during invasion of Guam.
Monte Irvin OF Newark Eagles Army ETO 1943-1945 GS Engineers 1313th Battalion
Clarence “Pint” Israel INF Homestead Grays Army 1943-1945
Willie Jefferson P Cleveland Buckeyes Army 1942-1943
Byron Johnson SS Kansas City Monarchs Army ETO Quartermaster Corps. Landed in Normandy June 11, 1944.
Clifford “Connie” Johnson P Kansas City Monarchs Army 1943-1945
Josh Johnson C New York Black Yankees Army ETO 1942-1945 2nd Lieutenant. Anti-aircraft unit. Red Ball Express convoy system.
Ralph Johnson P Philadelphia Stars Army 1942-1944
Larry Kimbrough P Philadelphia Stars Army 1944-1945
Rufus Lewis P Newark Eagles USAAF 1943-1954
Max Manning P Newark Eagles USAAF ETO 1942-1945 316th Air Squadron Quartermaster Corps. Red Ball Express
Tom Martin USAAF USA Salt Lake City
Nath McClinic OF Cleveland Buckeyes Army
Clint “Butch” McCord 1B Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1944-1945
Walter McCoy  P Chicago American Giants Army USA 1943-1944
John “Mule” Miles 3B/OF Chicago American Giants USAAF USA 1942-1945 Trained as aircraft mechanic
James “Red” Moore 1B Baltimore Elite Giants Army ETO 1941-1945 Served combat engineer battalion of Third Army
John “Buck” O’Neil 1B Kansas City Monarchs Navy Pacific 1943-1945 Construction Battalion.
Tom Parker P New York Cubans Army 1944
Charlie Parks C Newark Eagles Army  ETO 1943-1945
Andrew “Pat” Patterson 3B Philadelphia Stars Army 1942-1945
Bill Perkins C Philadelphia Stars Army 1944-1945
Leornard “Len” Pigg C Indianapolis Clowns Army Pacific 1940-1945 Quartermaster Corps at Ft Still (OK). Nine months in Philippines.
Nat Pollard P Birmingham Black Barons Army 1944-1945
Dave Pope OF Army USA 1943-1946 Camp Lee, Virginia
Henry “Hank” Presswood SS/3B Kansas City Monarchs Army 1945-1947
Bill Randall OF Homestead Grays Navy USA 1943-1946 Great Lakes
Ulysses Redd SS Birmingham Black Barons Army ETO
Earl Richardson SS Newark Eagles Navy 1944-1945
John “Hoss” Ritchey C Chicago American Giants Army ETO/Pacific 1943-1945 Combat Engineer in Europe. Also seven months in Pacific.
Henry Frazier Robinson C Baltimore Elite Giants Navy 1943-1945
Jackie Robinson SS Kansas City Monarchs Army USA 1942-1944 761st Tank Destroyer Battalion at Fort Hood, Texas.
Robert Romby P Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1943-1945
Leon Ruffin C Newark Eagles Navy 1943-1945
Frank Russell INF Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1945
Joe Scott 1B Birmingham Black Barons Army ETO 1941-1945 Staff Sergeant. 350th Field Artillery, 46th Brigade.
Dickie Seay 2B-SS New York Black Yankees Army  USA 1943-1945  Dow Field
Robert Sharpe P Memphis Red Sox Army 1945-1946
Hubert “Bert” Simmons P/OF Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1943-1945
Herb Simpson 1B/OF Homestead Grays USAAF ETO 1943-1945 2057th Quartermaster Corps, Eighth Air Force.
Gene Smith P New York Black Yankees Army 1943-1945
John Ford Smith P Kansas City Monarchs USAAF 1942-1945 Lieutenant.
Raymond Smith P Philadelphia Stars Army 1943-1945
T R “Ted” Strong OF Kansas City Monarchs Navy 1943-1945
Lonnie Summers C Chicago American Giants Army ETO 1942-1945 614th Tank Destroyer Battalion.
Alfred “Slick” Surratt OF Detroit Stars Army Pacific Served at New Guinea and the Philippines.
Reece “Goose” Tatum USAAF
Johnny “Schoolboy” Taylor P New York Cubans Army 1942-1945
Olan “Jelly” Taylor 1B Memphis Red Sox Army 1942-1945 One of the first Negro Leaguers inducted after Pearl Harbor.
Henry “Hank” Thompson 2B Kansas City Monarchs Army ETO 1944-1945 1695th Combat Engineers. At Battle of the Bulge.
Robert “Bob” Thurman OF Homestead Grays Army Pacific 1942-1945 Discovered playing baseball in New Guinea and Philippines.
Ted Toles P Pittsburgh Crawfords Army
Johnny Washington 1B Baltimore Elite Giants Army 1942-1945
Andy “Big Six” Watts 3B Cleveland Buckeyes Navy Pacific 1944-1945 With 1944 Great Lakes baseball champions. Also at Guam.
Roy Welmaker P Homestead Grays Army 1942-1944
David “Speed” Whatley OF Homestead Grays Army 1944-1945
Frank Williams OF Homestead Grays Army 1944-1945
Jesse Williams SS Kansas City Monarchs Army 1943-1945
Wilmore Williams OF Newark Eagles Navy 1944-1945
Al “Apples” Wilmore P Philadelphia Stars Army Pacific 1943-1946 595th Field Artillery Battalion, 93rd Division.
Emmett Wilson OF New York Black Yankees Army 1944-1945
Fred Wilson OF Indianapolis Clowns Army USA 1944 Fort Benning, Georgia.
Johnny Wright P Homestead Grays Navy USA 1944-1945 Great Lakes baseball team
James Zapp OF Baltimore Elite Giants Navy Pacific 1942-1945 Discovered on Hawaii teams that won 1943 and 1944 championships.

Dave Barr (@daveabarr)